Post-Pump Chorea (PPC) is a common complication of cardiac surgery in childhood, and it is rare in adulthood. If it appears, it is often permanent and insufficiently responsive to treatment. Here we report a case of a 47-year-old female patient with sudden onset of chorea of all four limbs following cardiac surgery in extracorporeal circulation with hypothermia. The patient had a history of Bentall's surgery - aortic valve replacement for type A dissection at the age of 35 years. ...
Encephalitis is a severs central nervous system infection disease. Despite its low incidence, the disease is still associated with significant morbidity (50%) and mortality (15%) in most cases [1]. Although the accurate diagnoses and therapeutic is significant for good outcome, but the mortality rate of severe encephalitis can still reach up to 25%, and 55% survivors lived with moderate-to-severe neurodevelopment in ICU [1]. ...
Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome (BWS) is a growth disorder variably characterized by neonatal hypoglycemia, macrosomia, macroglossia, hemihyperplasia, omphalocele, embryonal tumors (e.g., Wilms tumor, hepatoblastoma, neuroblastoma, and rhabdomyosarcoma), visceromegaly involving one or more intra-abdominal organs including liver, spleen, kidneys, adrenal glands, and/or pancreas). ...
Intraparenchymal breast leiomyoma is an extremely rare non-epithelial mesenchymatic lesion which accounts for less than 1% of all breast tumors and since 2018 only 31 cases are referred to in world literature [1,2]. It may occur in both sexes; however women between the ages of 30 and 60 with a mean age of 45 exhibit the neoplasm in the majority of cases [3]. ...
A 71-year-old woman presented with a two-month history of anorexia. Her medical history was notable for Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue lymphoma (MALToma) of the stomach and hemodialysis. Laboratory tests revealed electrolyte imbalances such as low levels of potassium, calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium. ....
Esophageal perforation poses a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge due to its variable presentation and the lack of experience in its management. Published literature consists mainly of retrospective studies and expert opinions. ....
Scalp involvement in Dermatomyositis (DM) represents a diagnostic challenge. Its clinical presentation is often atypical, and can be observed in other collagenosis, which can delay the diagnosis and consequently the treatment of this affliction. ....
RCDCC is an atypical and aggressive variant of renal cell carcinoma. It originates from the cells of the renal collecting duct and represents approximately 1% of all renal tumors. The average age of presentation is 60 years, with a higher prevalence in males than in females.....
In recent years, composite restorations have become popular over more conventional materials like amalgam because of their enhanced aesthetics, preparations that spare the tooth, corrosion resistance, and other factors. ....
First discussed in 1492 Europe, Syphilis has become a global issue with a distribution higher in low and middle-income countries. The highest prevalence is in Africa, and there are an estimated 5.6 million new cases every year worldwide [1]. ....
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