Gilbert's syndrome, also known as hyperbilirubinemia 1, is an autosomal recessive inherited disease characterised by chronic non-hemolytic unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia causing decreased activity of liver bilirubin uridine diphosphate (UDP) glucuronosyltransferase...
Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) is a choroidal disease which is characterized by multiple serosanguinous detachments of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and neurosensory retina...
Pasteurella multocida is a Gram negative coccobacilli that is frequently a component of the typical flora of the oral and gastrointestinal tracts of many domestic animals, visualized in Figure 1. In humans, following a scratch or bite from the domestic vector, cellulitis and subcutaneous abscess are common...
Hurthle cell neoplasm of thyroid gland is an unusual and relatively rare type of differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Hurthle cell neoplasm accounts for only about 3-10% of all differentiated thyroid cancers...
A 39 year-old woman with a history of uncontrolled hypertension presents to the emergency room with a sudden onset of left sided facial weakness while she was driving...
The spectrum of ovarian neoplasms covers an extremely wide range of tumors. The best recognized of these are the surface epithelial cell tumors. Amongst the less common variants, lipid or steroid cell tumors are very rare sex-cord stromal tumors comprising less than <0.1% of all ovarian tumors...
Giant Cell Tumours (GCTs) of bone have been described as the most challenging benign bone tumor [3]. Although benign, GCTs show a tendency for significant bone destruction, local recurrence, and occasionally metastasis...
Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is an auto-immune disease with low platelet count (thrombocytopenia) and the absence of other causes of thrombocytopenia. It causes a characteristic purpuric rash and an increased tendency to bleed...
Charcot Neuroarthropathy (CN) is a chronic and progressive condition affecting the bones, joints, and soft tissues, characterized by joint subluxations, dislocations, bone loss, pathologic fractures, fixed deformities, and ulceration...
Astragalus sarcocolla dymock herbals grow in high mountainous regions in several countries in Asia, including Iraq and Iran. Astragalus sarcocolla is mentioned by several names in Indian Medicinal Plant books, such as Anzaroot, Gujar, and Kohal Kirmaani...
Thyrotoxic periodic paralysis (TPP) is a rare condition, the first case of non-specific periodic paralysis was described in 1882 and a relation with hyperthyroidism was identified in 1902...
Colon cancer in younger patients is becoming more and more prevalent in recent decades. Siegel, Jemal and Ward (2009) state there is an increased incidence in colon cancer in adults of average risk under the age of 50 by a rate of 1.5% per year in men and 1.6% per year in women from 1992 to 2005....
Peer review is an essential process in any publications refereeing a mutual process that allows evaluating manuscripts submitted to a journal and commented upon by independent research experts within the similar field of research...
Open Access is the free of charge, instant, online availability of research articles, together with the rights to use these articles fully in the digital milieu. It provides unrestricted use and reuse...
Plagiarism is a part of Journalistic ethic where it is considered to be a crime. The act of taking content, writing, statement or an idea that is already published is known as plagiarism. Whenever you consider using any paraphrase, sum up, or take terms, phrases, sentences or statements...