Acquired immuno deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is the end stage of the spectrum of disease caused by human immuno deficiency virus (HIV). Decline in the immunity is a direct result of CD4 cell destruction by the virus, leading to increase in occurrence of neoplasms and opportunistic infections...
Large granular lymphocytic (LGL) leukemia comprises a spectrum of rare lymphoproliferative chronic disorders caused by the clonal expansion of cytotoxic T cells or natural killer cells. It is morphologically characterized by large granular lymphocytes named after their large azurophilic cytoplasmic granules...
The dentigerous cyst is the most common type of noninflammatory odontogenic cyst and the most common cause of a pericoronal area of lucency associated with an impacted tooth...
Sickle cell trait (HBAS; AS) is a condition that result from a point mutation of the 6th codon of the beta chain of hemoglobin and around 200 million people are heterozygous carriers [20] with 30% to 40% in sub-Saharan Africa...
Myocardial ischemia can develop in the absence of angina or anginal equivalents, especially in diabetic patients, under various conditions [1-3]. Several diagnostic procedures are available to detect silent myocardial ischemia, such as ambulatory electrocardiographic monitoring or stress testing with or without imaging...
Idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis (IPH) is a rare and serious disease occurs predominantly in infants and children. Clinical symptoms may range from anemia, hemoptysis, dyspnea, hypoxia up to a fulminant course with acute, life-threatening respiratory failure...
A 35-year-old female was brought to our trauma center following a physical assault. She presented with agitation, confusion and a scalp hematoma. Advanced trauma life support (ATLS) protocols were initiated but due to her severe agitation and combativeness, the patient required intubation and sedation...
Lamotrigine is an anti-epileptic medicine used for epilepsy and bipolar disorder, as it has an inhibitory effect on the voltage-gated sodium channel and voltage-gated calcium channel in neurons...
Mediterranean spotted fever (MSF) is widely distributed in the Mediterranean countries and it is caused by Rickettsia conorii transmitted by the brown dog tick Rhipicephalus sanguineus...
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a relatively rare malignancy representing 1.8% of all cancer diagnoses [3], with 6.5/100,000 new cases reported yearly in the US [3]. MM is the fourteenth leading cause of cancer death in the United States...
A 16-year old male in perfect condition presented himself at the urology department at our hospital after being transferred by his general practitioner for a painless swelling in the left hemiscrotum that had been persisting for a few weeks. This patient has had no significant problems in his clinical history...
Lung cancer is one of the most common neoplasms. It is frequently fatal. Lung cancer often metastasizes into hilar nodes, bones, liver, brain and adrenal glands. Skin metastases develop only in 0.6%-12% patients with lung cancer according to different sources...
Peer review is an essential process in any publications refereeing a mutual process that allows evaluating manuscripts submitted to a journal and commented upon by independent research experts within the similar field of research...
Open Access is the free of charge, instant, online availability of research articles, together with the rights to use these articles fully in the digital milieu. It provides unrestricted use and reuse...
Plagiarism is a part of Journalistic ethic where it is considered to be a crime. The act of taking content, writing, statement or an idea that is already published is known as plagiarism. Whenever you consider using any paraphrase, sum up, or take terms, phrases, sentences or statements...